Journal of the stylistic of Persian poem and prose
volume Number 14، number In Volume 2، May 2021 ، issue Number 60

Comparison of philosophical and mystical terms in the poems of Mirdamad, Mulla Sadra and Sheikhs, relying on the most frequent words in the poems of three poets

Nadiya Samani , Habib Jadidoleslami (Author in Charge), Behrouz Roumyani

Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Examining and comparing the frequency of important words in each text shows the world of the author"s language and the world of language represents the world of the author"s thought; Therefore, one of the most important things that can be done in the research of texts is to explore the words and their uses and their meaning and concept in each text. This article also compares words, compositions, idioms and announcements in the poems of Mirdamad, Mulla Sadra and Sheikhs. The main purpose of this article is to study the similarities and differences of words, combinations and terms in the poems of Mirdamad, Mulla Sadra and Sheikhobahi.
METHODOLOGY: The method used in this research is descriptive-analytical and documentary method has been used to collect information. FINDINGS: Statements and words in the poems of Mulla Sadra and Sheikh Baha"i are mystically similar to each other. Mirdamad"s court also has a significant statement in presenting philosophical theories.
CONCLUSION: Similar words with almost identical meanings have been used in the studied divans in the field of philosophy, love and mysticism. In three courts, the words fire, love, sky, world, religion, cup, earth and sun have the highest frequency; The Divan of Sheikh Behbai also has more mystical themes. Mirdamad and Mulla Sadra have paid more attention to mystical and philosophical themes. Allegorical approaches are also seen more in the poems of Sheikhabai and Mulla Sadra.

Keyword
Sheikhs , Mulla Sadra , Mirdamad , Philosophical Terms , Mysticism

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